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10 Questions to Ask HVAC Experts

February 3, 2025

When your HVAC system isn’t functioning properly, it can be a frustrating experience. Whether you’re facing minor issues or need a complete replacement, working with an expert can make a world of difference. But how do you know if you're hiring the right professional for the job? To ensure you’re getting the best service possible, asking the right questions is crucial. In this blog, we’ve outlined 10 key questions to ask HVAC experts before hiring them to help you with your HVAC needs.


1. Are You Licensed and Insured?


When hiring an HVAC expert, the first thing you need to confirm is that they are licensed and insured. A reputable HVAC professional should always have the appropriate state and local licenses that authorize them to perform system installation, repair, and maintenance. This ensures that they have the required expertise and knowledge to do the job safely and correctly.


Insurance is equally important. If something goes wrong during the job and damages occur to your property, the HVAC company’s insurance will cover the costs, protecting both you and the technician.


2. How Long Have You Been in the Business?


Experience matters when it comes to HVAC systems. A company that has been in business for many years is likely to have honed its skills, acquired the necessary knowledge, and built a solid reputation within the industry. While newer companies can still provide good service, it’s important to ask about their track record.

A business that has been around for a long time is more likely to have handled a variety of HVAC issues, from common repairs to more complex installations. You can also ask for customer testimonials or references to get a better sense of the company’s experience and reliability.


3. What Types of HVAC Systems Do You Specialize In?


Different homes or businesses require different types of heating and air conditioning systems. Not all HVAC experts specialize in all systems. Some may focus on specific brands or types of systems, such as central units, ductless mini-splits, or heat pumps. It’s important to know whether the expert you’re speaking to is experienced with the system in your home or business.


For example, if you have a high-efficiency system or a complex multi-zone setup, you’ll want to ensure the technician has specific experience working with these systems. A company that specializes in the specific make and model of your unit can provide better service and ensure that your system is functioning at peak efficiency.


4. Can You Provide a Written Estimate?


Heating and air conditioning repairs and installations can be costly, so it’s essential to know what to expect before any work begins. Always ask for a written estimate before hiring an HVAC expert. The estimate should clearly outline the scope of work, the materials or parts needed, and the total cost of the project.

Avoid working with companies that provide vague or overly general estimates. A reputable HVAC expert will take the time to thoroughly inspect your system, assess the problem, and provide an accurate, itemized estimate. This will help you avoid unexpected costs later on.


5. What Is Your Approach to Energy Efficiency?


In today’s environmentally conscious world, energy efficiency is more important than ever. An HVAC system that runs efficiently can help you save money on utility bills and reduce your carbon footprint. Ask the HVAC expert about their approach to energy efficiency and whether they offer solutions to help your system operate more effectively.


For instance, do they offer high-efficiency units, or can they recommend energy-saving solutions such as programmable thermostats or regular maintenance routines? A good heating and air conditioning company will always keep energy efficiency in mind, offering solutions that can help you reduce your energy consumption without sacrificing comfort.


6. How Do You Handle Maintenance?


Proper maintenance is key to extending the lifespan of your HVAC system. In many cases, neglecting regular maintenance can lead to premature system failure, costly repairs, or poor energy efficiency. Ask the expert about their maintenance services and whether they offer any maintenance plans.


Some HVAC companies offer comprehensive maintenance contracts, where they perform routine inspections and tune-ups on your system at regular intervals. This can be a great way to ensure your HVAC system stays in top working condition year-round. Be sure to ask about the frequency of maintenance, what’s included in the service, and the associated costs.


7. What Is Your Emergency Service Availability?


HVAC problems don’t always happen during convenient hours. Sometimes, systems break down in the middle of the night or on the weekend, leaving you in an uncomfortable situation. Before hiring an HVAC expert, ask about their emergency service availability.


Reputable HVAC companies usually offer 24/7 emergency repair services to ensure that you’re never left with a broken system for long. Ask about their response time and if there are any additional fees for emergency calls. Knowing you have a reliable expert to call when something goes wrong can provide peace of mind.


8. How Do You Handle Repairs vs. Replacements?


One of the biggest questions homeowners face when dealing with HVAC issues is whether it’s more cost-effective to repair the existing system or replace it altogether. If you’re dealing with a broken or aging HVAC unit, ask the expert how they determine whether repairs are the best option or if a replacement would be more beneficial.


A good HVAC expert will assess your system’s age, condition, repair history, and energy efficiency before recommending a solution. According to This Old House, HVAC systems last up to 20 years with proper maintenance. If repairs are viable, they’ll discuss the associated costs and how long the repair will last. On the other hand, if a replacement is needed, they’ll help you choose a system that suits your budget, space, and efficiency needs.


9. What Brands Do You Recommend?


There are many different heating and air conditioning brands on the market, each offering unique features, warranties, and performance capabilities. When you need a new HVAC unit, it’s important to ask the expert what brands they recommend. They should be able to provide insights into which brands are known for their reliability, energy efficiency, and longevity.


While personal preferences and budget will influence your decision, an HVAC expert’s recommendation should be based on your specific needs, including the size of your home, your cooling and heating requirements, and the climate in your area. Some HVAC companies may be preferred dealers for certain brands, so it’s worth asking about their partnerships with manufacturers.


10. What Warranties and Guarantees Do You Offer?


Warranties and guarantees are important when it comes to both HVAC repairs and installations. A solid warranty ensures that if something goes wrong after the job is completed, you won’t be left paying for repairs out of pocket. When speaking with a heating and air conditioning expert, always ask about the warranties they offer for their services, parts, and systems.


Choosing the right HVAC expert for your home or business requires more than just a quick search online. Asking the right questions can ensure you hire someone who is experienced, trustworthy, and committed to providing the best service possible. By considering factors such as licensing, insurance, energy efficiency, and warranties, you can make an informed decision that will lead to a more comfortable and efficient cooling system for years to come.


At companies like John H. Coleman Co, which has been providing HVAC services for over 75 years, the experts are dedicated to delivering quality, reliable service and ensuring that customers’ cooling and heating needs are met in the most effective and cost-efficient way. No matter what heating and air conditioning issues you're dealing with, asking these 10 questions will help guide you toward finding the right professional for the job. Call us today to learn more.

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